
Context
Every language is a little world of its own.
When a child encounters a new one, they don’t just learn words — they discover new ways of thinking, feeling, and inhabiting reality.
Every expression, gesture, or sound carries a fragment of culture: a different way to say hello, to show respect, to talk about time, emotions, or relationships.
That’s why language learning is never just a cognitive process. It is also an emotional and identity-shaping experience, where the child explores themselves through the Other.
Language becomes a place of encounter — between worlds, perspectives, and stories.
At home or in class, cultivating this awareness means offering an education that goes beyond grammar — an education that teaches how to listen, to understand, and to see the world from different points of view.
Every word learned opens a window; every window, a new way of seeing.
What research tells us
(in short)
Over recent decades, linguistic and educational research has revealed something remarkable:
learning a language does not only mean acquiring new vocabulary — it reshapes the way we think and feel.
Studies on the relationship between language and mind show that each language organizes the world differently. Some make us perceive time as a line moving forward, others as a circle returning. Some draw attention to objects, others to relationships.
When a child comes into contact with a new linguistic code, their brain learns to switch between different ways of perceiving and categorizing reality — a mental flexibility that trains empathy and openness.
Intercultural education builds on this principle: teaching a language means teaching the gaze of the Other.
Linguistic differences become cognitive bridges, not barriers: they help children understand that there are many ways to name, interpret, and inhabit the world.
Neuroscience confirms that exposure to multiple perspectives strengthens the connections between emotional and rational areas of the brain.
In other words, children who grow up with more than one language develop a mind more ready to shift viewpoint — and more capable of empathy.
Key Idea
Every language opens a different emotional and cognitive window: speaking more than one means living the world with greater freedom of perspective.
In a nutshell
Teaching a language means offering a new way to feel, think, and connect.
For a child, even tiny cultural discoveries — a song, a gesture, an untranslatable word — become micro-experiences of empathy and openness.
At school and at home, we can nurture this sensitivity with simple rituals: greeting in English, exploring different habits, listening to stories from other places.
These are seeds of curiosity and respect that let language grow together with the person.
“Learning a language is learning to see the world with new eyes.”
Selected References
- Boroditsky, L. (2011) – How language shapes thought. (Scientific American)
- Byram, M. (1997) – Teaching and Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence. (Multilingual Matters)
- Kramsch, C. (2009) – The Multilingual Subject: What Foreign Language Learners Say About Their Experience and Why It Matters. (Oxford University Press)
- OECD (2022) – Global Competence Framework. (Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)
- Dewaele, J.-M. & MacIntyre, P. (2014) – The two faces of Janus? Anxiety and enjoyment in the foreign language classroom. (Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching)
- Risager, K. (2018) – Representations of the World in Language Textbooks. (Multilingual Matters)
